By 2100 BCE, Egypt’s royal house was in trouble. A line of kings, known as the pr-Hty (“House of Khety”) claimed authority over the whole Nile Valley. But archaeological and historical data paint a different picture: of a growing division between communities in the north and south of Egypt. The old “Two Lands” were separating, and the royal house was too weak to stop it… 

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Bibliography

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  14. L. A. Warden, Pottery and Economy in Old Kingdom Egypt (2013).
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